Urolithin B

Urolithin B

Tên sản phẩm Urolithin B
Số CAS 1139-83-9
Công thức phân tử C13H8O3
Trọng lượng phân tử 212.20 g/mol
Hình thức Off-white to light yellow crystalline powder
Phương pháp phân tích (HPLC) ≥98,01 TP3T
Điểm nóng chảy 278-280°C
Độ hòa tan Soluble in DMSO, ethanol; slightly soluble in water
Mất mát khi sấy khô ≤0.5%
Hàm lượng tro sau khi đốt ≤0.1%
Kim loại nặng ≤10 ppm
Gói 1 kg, 5 kg, 25 kg drums

Urolithin B Structure

Từ đồng nghĩa: 3-Hydroxy-6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran-6-one, 3-Hydroxyurolithin B, 3-Hydroxy-6H-benzo[c]chromen-6-one, 3-Hydroxy-6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran-6-one, Urolithin B

Urolithin B is a gut microbiota-derived metabolite of ellagitannins, a class of hydrolyzable tannins found in pomegranates, walnuts, and berries. It belongs to the urolithin family, which are dibenzo[b,d]pyran-6-one derivatives formed through the sequential action of intestinal bacteria on ellagic acid. Urolithin B is one of the major urolithins detected in human plasma and urine after consumption of ellagitannin-rich foods, alongside urolithin A. While urolithin A has gained significant attention for its mitophagy-inducing properties, urolithin B is increasingly recognized for its distinct biological activities, particularly in muscle physiology and inflammation modulation.

From a chemical perspective, urolithin B (C13H8O3) is a hydroxylated dibenzo-pyranone with a molecular weight of 212.20 g/mol. It differs from urolithin A by the absence of a hydroxyl group at the 8-position, which influences its solubility, metabolic stability, and interaction with biological targets. This structural distinction underpins its unique pharmacological profile, including its ability to modulate androgen receptor signaling and inhibit NF-κB activation. Urolithin B is typically produced via chemical synthesis or through biotransformation of ellagic acid using microbial cultures, ensuring high purity and consistent supply for research and product development.

In the nutritional and pharmaceutical industries, urolithin B is explored for its potential in muscle health, anti-inflammatory applications, and as a reference standard for analytical methods. It is available at high purity grades (≥98% by HPLC) and is used in preclinical studies, dietary supplement formulations, and as a biomarker for gut microbial metabolism of polyphenols.

Chức năng

  • Muscle protein synthesis: Urolithin B has been shown to stimulate muscle hypertrophy and inhibit muscle protein breakdown in preclinical models.
  • Hoạt tính chống viêm: Inhibits NF-κB signaling and reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine production.
  • Androgen receptor modulation: Acts as a selective androgen receptor modulator, enhancing anabolic effects in muscle tissue.
  • Hệ thống phòng vệ chống oxy hóa: Scavenges free radicals and upregulates endogenous antioxidant enzymes.
  • Gut microbiota metabolite: Serves as a biomarker for ellagitannin metabolism and gut health.

Nguồn gốc và tiêu chuẩn hóa

  • Nguồn: Chemical synthesis or microbial biotransformation of ellagic acid
  • Extraction: Not applicable (synthetic or biotech-derived)
  • Tiêu chuẩn hóa: ≥98.0% (HPLC)
  • Forms: Off-white to light yellow crystalline powder
  • Ứng dụng: Dietary supplements, sports nutrition, research studies, analytical standards

Thông số kỹ thuật

Tham số Thông số kỹ thuật
Phương pháp phân tích (HPLC) ≥98,01 TP3T
Xác định NMR, MS conforms to structure
Mất mát khi sấy khô ≤0.5%
Hàm lượng tro sau khi đốt ≤0.1%
Kim loại nặng ≤10 ppm
Giới hạn vi sinh vật Total aerobic count ≤1000 CFU/g, Yeast & Mold ≤100 CFU/g, E. coli absent

Documentation & Supply

  • Công suất hàng tháng: 50 kg
  • Thời gian thực hiện: 3-5 business days (stock items)
  • Tài liệu hướng dẫn: COA, MSDS, TDS
  • Bao bì: 1 kg, 5 kg, 25 kg drums

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