Уролитин B

Уролитин B

Название продукта Уролитин B
Номер CAS 1139-83-9
Молекулярная формула C13H8O3
Молекулярная масса 212.20 g/mol
Внешний вид Off-white to light yellow crystalline powder
Анализ (ВЭЖХ) ≥98.0%
Температура плавления 278-280°C
Растворимость Soluble in DMSO, ethanol; slightly soluble in water
Потери при сушке ≤0,51 TP3T
Остаток после прокаливания ≤0,11 TP3T
Тяжелые металлы ≤10 ppm
Упаковка 1 kg, 5 kg, 25 kg drums

Urolithin B Structure

Синонимы: 3-Hydroxy-6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran-6-one, 3-Hydroxyurolithin B, 3-Hydroxy-6H-benzo[c]chromen-6-one, 3-Hydroxy-6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran-6-one, Urolithin B

Urolithin B is a gut microbiota-derived metabolite of ellagitannins, a class of hydrolyzable tannins found in pomegranates, walnuts, and berries. It belongs to the urolithin family, which are dibenzo[b,d]pyran-6-one derivatives formed through the sequential action of intestinal bacteria on ellagic acid. Urolithin B is one of the major urolithins detected in human plasma and urine after consumption of ellagitannin-rich foods, alongside urolithin A. While urolithin A has gained significant attention for its mitophagy-inducing properties, urolithin B is increasingly recognized for its distinct biological activities, particularly in muscle physiology and inflammation modulation.

From a chemical perspective, urolithin B (C13H8O3) is a hydroxylated dibenzo-pyranone with a molecular weight of 212.20 g/mol. It differs from urolithin A by the absence of a hydroxyl group at the 8-position, which influences its solubility, metabolic stability, and interaction with biological targets. This structural distinction underpins its unique pharmacological profile, including its ability to modulate androgen receptor signaling and inhibit NF-κB activation. Urolithin B is typically produced via chemical synthesis or through biotransformation of ellagic acid using microbial cultures, ensuring high purity and consistent supply for research and product development.

In the nutritional and pharmaceutical industries, urolithin B is explored for its potential in muscle health, anti-inflammatory applications, and as a reference standard for analytical methods. It is available at high purity grades (≥98% by HPLC) and is used in preclinical studies, dietary supplement formulations, and as a biomarker for gut microbial metabolism of polyphenols.

Функция

  • Muscle protein synthesis: Urolithin B has been shown to stimulate muscle hypertrophy and inhibit muscle protein breakdown in preclinical models.
  • Anti-inflammatory activity: Inhibits NF-κB signaling and reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine production.
  • Androgen receptor modulation: Acts as a selective androgen receptor modulator, enhancing anabolic effects in muscle tissue.
  • Antioxidant defense: Scavenges free radicals and upregulates endogenous antioxidant enzymes.
  • Gut microbiota metabolite: Serves as a biomarker for ellagitannin metabolism and gut health.

Source & Standardization

  • Source: Chemical synthesis or microbial biotransformation of ellagic acid
  • Extraction: Not applicable (synthetic or biotech-derived)
  • Standardization: ≥98.0% (HPLC)
  • Forms: Off-white to light yellow crystalline powder
  • Приложения: Dietary supplements, sports nutrition, research studies, analytical standards

Технические характеристики

Параметр Технические характеристики
Анализ (ВЭЖХ) ≥98.0%
Идентификация NMR, MS conforms to structure
Потери при сушке ≤0,51 TP3T
Остаток после прокаливания ≤0,11 TP3T
Тяжелые металлы ≤10 ppm
Microbial Limits Total aerobic count ≤1000 CFU/g, Yeast & Mold ≤100 CFU/g, E. coli absent

Documentation & Supply

  • Monthly capacity: 50 kg
  • Срок выполнения заказа: 3–5 рабочих дней (товары, имеющиеся в наличии)
  • Documentation: COA, MSDS, TDS
  • Packaging: 1 kg, 5 kg, 25 kg drums

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