NMNH

NMNH

Product Name NMNH (Reduced Nicotinamide Mononucleotide)
Other Names NMNH; Reduced NMN; Dihydronicotinamide mononucleotide
CAS Number 108347-85-9
Molecular Formula C₁₁H₁₇N₂O₈P
Molecular Weight 336.23 g/mol
Appearance Yellow to light yellow crystalline powder
Assay (HPLC) ≥ 98.0% (high purity)
Purity (NAD⁺/NMN related) ≤ 5.0% oxidized forms

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NMNH (Reduced Nicotinamide Mononucleotide) is the reduced form of nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN). While NMN contains a nicotinamide ring in its oxidized state, NMNH features a dihydropyridine ring, making it chemically similar to NADH but at the mononucleotide level.

NMNH represents an emerging area of NAD⁺ precursor research. Unlike NMN (which must be converted to NAD⁺ via NMNAT enzymes), NMNH is believed to be more readily converted to NADH and may elevate cellular NAD⁺ levels through distinct metabolic pathways. Early research suggests potentially higher bioavailability and different tissue distribution compared to NMN.

C11H18N2NaO8P

Structural relationship:

Compound CAS No. Molecular Weight Oxidation State Ring Structure
NMN (β-Nicotinamide Mononucleotide) 1094-61-7 334.22 g/mol Oxidized Pyridine ring
NMNH (Reduced NMN) 108347-85-9 336.23 g/mol Reduced Dihydropyridine ring
NAD⁺ 53-84-9 663.43 g/mol Oxidized Pyridine ring
NADH 606-68-8 665.44 g/mol Reduced Dihydropyridine ring

Applications

1. Research & Development (Primary Market)

Application Description End Users
NAD⁺ metabolism research Studying alternative NAD⁺ biosynthesis pathways Academic research, universities
Aging & longevity research Comparative studies with NMN, NR, NADH Aging research institutes
Metabolic disease models In vitro and animal studies of energy metabolism Pharmaceutical R&D, CROs
Enzymology studies Substrate specificity of NMNAT, NRK, CD38 enzymes Biochemistry research

2. Comparative NAD⁺ Precursor Studies

Research Focus NMNH vs. NMN vs. NR vs. NADH
Bioavailability Which precursor elevates NAD⁺/NADH most efficiently?
Tissue distribution Does NMNH target different organs (liver, brain, muscle)?
Kinetics How quickly does each precursor elevate NAD⁺/NADH?
Stability Comparative stability under physiological conditions
Toxicity profile Safety assessment in animal models

3. Formulation Development (Early Stage)

Application Description
Stabilization technology Developing stabilized NMNH for potential oral delivery
Liposomal encapsulation Enhancing stability and bioavailability
Analytical method development HPLC, LC-MS methods for NMNH quantification

Supplier: LyvBio Co., Ltd.

LyvBio Co., Ltd. is a GMP-certified supplier of high-purity NMNH (Reduced NMN) for research and development applications.

Supply capabilities:

  • Assay (HPLC): ≥95.0% (standard), ≥98.0% (high purity)

  • Appearance: Yellow to light yellow crystalline powder

  • Form: Lyophilized crystalline powder

  • Monthly capacity: 500g – 1kg

  • Bulk quantities: 100mg – 500g

  • Lead time: 3–5 days (samples), 10–15 days (bulk)

  • Documentation: COA, MSDS, TDS, HPLC chromatogram, NMR (upon request), stability data

Quality assurance:

  • HPLC purity with UV detection (260 nm for oxidized forms, 340 nm for reduced forms)

  • Controlled storage and handling (-20°C freezer, inert atmosphere)

  • Stability-tested batches

📧 Inquiries: info@lyvbio.com

NMNH vs. NMN vs. NR vs. NADH

Parameter NMNH NMN NR Chloride NADH
CAS No. 108347-85-9 1094-61-7 23111-00-4 606-68-8
Molecular Weight 336.23 334.22 290.70 665.44
Oxidation state Reduced Oxidized Oxidized (precursor) Reduced
Appearance Yellow crystalline White powder White powder White powder
Primary role NADH precursor NAD⁺ precursor NAD⁺ precursor Electron donor (ATP)
Stability Very poor (requires -20°C, inert) Poor Moderate Very poor
Human clinical data None (research only) Limited Extensive (20+ trials) Limited
Regulatory status (USA) Not GRAS (research only) Not lawful as supplement* GRAS Not GRAS
Typical research dose Not applicable (preclinical) 250–500 mg 250–500 mg 5–50 mg
Primary market R&D / preclinical Research (limited supplement) Dietary supplements Dietary supplements

FAQs

Q: What is the difference between NMNH and NMN?
A: NMNH is the reduced form of NMN (dihydropyridine ring vs. pyridine ring). NMN is oxidized; NMNH is reduced. This structural difference gives NMNH distinct chemical properties (yellow color, different UV absorption, greater instability).

Q: Is NMNH a dietary supplement?
A: No. NMNH is a research compound. It is not GRAS, not approved as a dietary supplement in any major market, and has no human safety or efficacy data. LyvBio supplies NMNH for research and development purposes only.

Q: Why is NMNH yellow while NMN is white?
A: The yellow color is characteristic of the reduced dihydropyridine ring. NADH (reduced) is also pale yellow; NAD⁺ (oxidized) is white. This color difference is a quick visual indicator of oxidation state.

Q: Is NMNH more effective than NMN?
A: Unknown. Current research is limited to in vitro and early animal studies. No human data exist. NMNH is an emerging research area, not a proven NAD⁺ booster.

Q: How should NMNH be stored?
A: -20°C freezer, sealed, desiccated, under inert atmosphere (argon/nitrogen), protected from light. Failure to store properly results in rapid oxidation to NMN and other degradation products.

Q: What is the recommended dosage for research?
A: For in vitro studies: 10–100 µM. For animal studies: dosage varies by model. No human dosage exists. LyvBio does not provide dosing recommendations; researchers must determine appropriate concentrations.

Q: What is your MOQ?
A: Research samples: 100mg–1g. Bulk research: 5g–100g. Lead time: 3–5 days (samples); 10–15 days (bulk). All NMNH shipments are temperature-controlled (dry ice or gel packs) with inert atmosphere packaging.

Contact LyvBio Co., Ltd.

📧 Email: info@lyvbio.com
🌐 Website: https://www.lyvbio.com

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