Allicin

Allicin

パラメータ 仕様
製品名 Allicin
CAS番号 539-86-6
分子式 C₆H₁₀OS₂
分子量 162.28 g/mol
外観 Light yellow to yellow liquid or powder (depending on form)
分析(HPLC) ≥98% (stabilized preparations)
溶解度 Soluble in water, ethanol, and most organic solvents
パッケージ 25 kg drums, 1 kg aluminum foil bags

Allicin Structure

同義語: Diallyl thiosulfinate, 2-Propene-1-sulfinothioic acid S-2-propenyl ester, Thio-2-propene-1-sulfinic acid S-allyl ester, Alliin thiosulfinate, Diallyl disulfide oxide

Allicin is a sulfur-containing organic compound derived from garlic (Allium sativum). It is not present in intact garlic but is rapidly formed when the enzyme alliinase converts alliin upon crushing or chopping. This reactive molecule is responsible for garlic’s characteristic odor and many of its biological activities. While best known for its antimicrobial properties, allicin has gained attention in pharmaceutical and nutraceutical research for its potential cardiovascular and antioxidant effects.

From a chemical perspective, allicin is a thiosulfinate with the formula C₆H₁₀OS₂. Its electrophilic sulfur-sulfur bond enables reactions with thiol groups in proteins and enzymes, which underlies its mechanism of action. Due to its instability, allicin is typically supplied as a stabilized liquid or as a solid formulation (e.g., allicin-rich garlic powder or microencapsulated forms) for industrial use.

Commercial allicin is standardized to high purity, often ≥98% for research and pharmaceutical applications. It is used in dietary supplements, functional foods, and as a research standard for studying sulfur metabolism and antimicrobial activity. Its broad-spectrum activity against bacteria, fungi, and viruses makes it a valuable compound in both healthcare and food preservation.

Function & Mechanism

  • Antimicrobial activity: Allicin inhibits a wide range of bacteria, fungi, and viruses by reacting with thiol groups in essential enzymes.
  • Cardiovascular support: Helps maintain healthy blood pressure and cholesterol levels through vasodilation and antioxidant effects.
  • 抗酸化防御: Scavenges free radicals and enhances endogenous antioxidant enzyme activity.
  • 免疫調節: Stimulates immune cell proliferation and cytokine production.
  • Anti-inflammatory effects: Suppresses inflammatory pathways such as NF-κB and COX-2.

Source & Standardization

  • 出典: Synthesized or extracted from garlic (Allium sativum)
  • Extraction: Enzymatic conversion of alliin followed by purification or chemical synthesis
  • Standardization: ≥98% allicin (HPLC) for high-purity grades
  • Forms: Light yellow liquid or powder (stabilized with carriers)
  • 用途: Dietary supplements, functional foods, pharmaceuticals, research

Quality Specifications (QC Tests)

Test Item 仕様
識別 IR and HPLC conform to standard
乾燥減量 ≤5.0%
焼失残渣 ≤0.5%
重金属 10 ppm以下
Microbial Limits Total aerobic count ≤1000 CFU/g; Yeast & Mold ≤100 CFU/g; E. coli absent
Organic Impurities ≤2.0% (related substances)

Bulk Supply & Documentation

  • 月間処理能力: 500 kg
  • リードタイム: 3~5営業日(在庫品)
  • ドキュメント: COA, MSDS, TDS available upon request
  • パッケージ: 25 kg drums or 1 kg aluminum foil bags, custom packaging available

よくある質問

What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ)?

Our MOQ is 1 kg for standard packaging. For larger quantities, please contact us for pricing and availability.

How long does delivery take?

For stock items, delivery is 3-5 business days from order confirmation.

Do you provide COA and samples?

Yes, we provide a COA for each batch and can send samples for evaluation. Sample dispatch is typically within 1-2 days.

Contact & Ordering Information

  • Company: LyvBio Co., Ltd.
  • Address: Room 5-0203, Courtyard 205, Lianhu District, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China
  • Email: info@lyvbio.com
  • Phone: +86-29-65816888

send us your specification for a quotation.

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Room,5-0203, Unit 5, Beiyuanmen Street,Xi'an,Shaanxi,China

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